Uv protection and fastness properties of silk fabric dyed. The radical scavenging and antibacterial activities of some of the compounds were investigated. The c, 1h nmr and hmbc spectral data cdcl 3 of dulcisxanthone h 1. Garcinia an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. May 09, 2020 a rata tree, garcinia dulcis compare sinhalese ra. Compounds were characterized based on their physical characteristics and spectra data. In thailand, its stem bark has been used as an antiinflammatory agent. Also known as maphuut thailand and mundu indonesia and malaysia, g. To investigate chemical constituents of spatholobus suberectus dunn. The tree grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range of 2230 c and is well adapted to shade and humid conditions. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Garcinia species are evergreen trees and shrubs, dioecious and in several cases apomictic.
Media in category garcinia dulcis the following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. Garcinia in assam is locally known as thekara and use for timber, food and medicinal values. Anderson na garcinia hombroniana pierre na garcinia intermedia pittier hammel garcinia dulcis is a medicinal plant used traditionally to treat various diseases including infections of wounds and ulcers. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. In the case of male flowers in phawa and somkhag, stamens develop as a tube or fused together and figure 2.
Pdf the effect of mundu fruit garcinia dulcis roxb kurz methanol. Dulcisflavan 4, dulcisxanthone b 5 and isonormangostin 7 together with 22 known compounds were isolated from the ripe fruit. Kurz bark extract showed a pale yellow shade, while those dyed with alum and stannous chloride bright yellow and light yellow colour, respectively. Garcinia dulcis or mundu is one of the medicinal plants that is believed by the people to cure various diseases, such as ulcer and wound infections, 6 besides that it is traditionally also. Dulcinoside 1, dulcisisoflavone 2, dulcisxanthone a 3 and sphaerobioside acetate 6 together with 22 known compounds were isolated from the green fruit of g. The plant list includes 610 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus garcinia. Garcinia is a genus of flowering plants in the family clusiaceae native to asia, america, australia, tropical and southern africa, and polynesia. Ijms free fulltext physiological and metabolic effects.
Phenolic compounds from the fruit of garcinia dulcis citeseerx. Among neotropical garcinia several species are dioecious g. Phenolic compounds from the fruit of garcinia dulcis sciencedirect. Jan 01, 2009 garcinia dulcis, a plant that belongs to the guttiferae family, is widely distributed in thailand, and other southeast asian countries. Garcinia dulcis also called mundu, citation needed rata, citation needed maphuut, citation needed or taklanganak citation needed is a tropical fruit tree. Phytoconstituents and biological activities of garcinia dulcis. However, the genus found to be disappearing from natural habitat in assam. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. Efektivitas ekstrak daun mundu garcinia dulcis sebagai. The genus garcinia, belonging to the family clusiaceae which comprises about 300 species that are widely distributed in the tropical and temperate regions of the world. The antibacterial activity of this plant has also been widely reported, but the most potent compounds as an antibacterial agent are not widely reported, even though the compounds contained in this plant is well known. An garcinia dulcis in nahilalakip ha genus nga garcinia, ngan familia nga clusiaceae.
The rind contains higher concentrations of phytochemicals such as garcinol, morelloflavone and citric acid than the pulp. Kurz guttiferae is a tropical fruit tree native to indonesia and its known as an asian medicinal plant used in folk. Commonly, the plants in this genus are called saptrees, mangosteens which may also refer specifically to garcinia mangostana, garcinias, or monkey fruit. Papaya was introduced into hawaii in the early 1800s by the spanish explorer don francisco marin and became an export crop of hawaii in 1948 fitch 2005. Characteristics of stamen arrows containing in female flowers of garcinia spp. Kurz is a tropical fruit tree native to southeast asia where it has a long history of use as a traditional medicine for the treatment of ailments. Full text of mangosteen cultivation internet archive. Volatile constituents of fruits of garcinia dulcis kurz. The tree is harvested from the wild as a local source of food, medicine or dyeing material. Floral and fruit morphology of some species in garcinia spp. The plant list includes a further 28 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus garcinia. Kodi archive and support file vintage software community software apk msdos cdrom software cdrom software library. Phenolic compounds from the flowers of garcinia dulcis deepdyve. This species complex forms a group within the subgenus bactrocera and the name may therefore be cited as bactrocera bactrocera dorsalis.
We aimed to evaluate the hypotensive and diuretic effect of morelloflavone in twokidneys. Garcinia in kew science plants of the world online. Look at the pics, can garcinia dulcis aka maphuut have a red color. The fruit is a berry with fleshy endocarp, 3 which in several species is delicious. Software sites tucows software library software capsules compilation shareware cdroms cdrom images zx spectrum doom level cd. A doubleblind, randomized, placebocontrolled trial kohsuke hayamizu, ms,1,2 yuri ishii, ms,1 izuru kaneko, dvm,1 manzhen shen, phd,1 yasuhide okuhara, bs,1 norihiro shigematsu, phd,1 hironori tomi, phd,3 mitsuhiro furuse, phd,2 gen yoshino, md, phd,4 and hiroyuki.
Neuronlike cells generated from human umbilical cord liningderived mesenchymal stem cells as a new in vitro model for neuronal toxicity screening. This study has investigated the responses to rind of yellow mangosteen garcinia dulcis, usually discarded as waste, in a rat model of human metabolic syndrome. Morelloflavone, a biflavonoid from southeast asian folk medical plant garcinia dulcis, possesses powerful antioxidant activity both in vivo and in vitro. Read phenolic compounds from the flowers of garcinia dulcis, cheminform on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. The tree is harvested from the wild as a local source of food, medicines and dyeing material. The effects of morelloflavone from garcinia dulcis on. Kurz and with the application of this dye for silk fabric dyeing by the paddry process. Garcinia dulcis in kew science plants of the world online. Morelloflavone blocks injuryinduced neointimal formation by.
Supplementary material xanthones from the green branch of garcinia dulcis wilawan mahabusarakama,c, pattama mecawuna and souwalak phongpaichitb,c adepartment of chemistry, faculty of science, prince of songkla university, hat yai, songkhla, 90112, thailand. Diuretic and hypotensive effect of morelloflavone from. Jan 11, 2006 read phenolic compounds from the flowers of garcinia dulcis, cheminform on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Daleys fruit tree nursery testimonials shop news specials catalogue contact forum blog my account my edibles. Aktivitas antibakteri senyawa isolat daun mundu garcinia dulcis terhadap bakteri patogen gram positif. Bactrocera dorsalis is a member of the oriental fruit fly b. Request pdf phenolic compounds from the flowers of garcinia dulcis dulcisxanthones cf and dulcinone together with 22 known. Garcinia cambogia in portuguese, and in english the terms used were garcinia cambogia, weight loss and obesity, and hydroxycitric acid hca. It is sometimes cultivated for its fruit in home gardens in thailand and other southeast asian countries, and has been introduced into parts of tropical america. Phenolic compounds from the flowers of garcinia dulcis. The structures were elucidated as prestegane b 1, 2r, 3r.
Research article garcinia dulcis fruit extract induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis in hepg2 liver cancer cell line mohdfadzellyabubakar, 1,2 norezaniahmad, 2 monicasuleiman, 2 asmahrahmat, 3 andazizulisha 4 faculty of science, technology and human development, universiti tun hussein onn malaysia uthm, batu pahat. This study was conducted to survey in different forests, patch vegetations and homesteads on distribution, diversity and status of garcinia species in upper brahmaputra valley of. The fruit juice has been used in traditional medicine as an expectorant. Kurz bark extract have potential applications for fabric dyeing and producing ultraviolet uv protective silk fabric. The effect of garcinia cambogia as coadjuvant in the weight. Fructus ligustri lucidi extracts induce human glioma cell death through regulation of aktmtor pathway in vitro and reduce glioma tumor growth in u87mg xenograft mouse model. Farm and forestry production and marketing profile for mangosteen by yan diczbalis 4 prefer a high level of shade and young trees prefer moderate shade. Garcinia dulcis, a plant that belongs to the guttiferae family, is widely distributed in thailand, and other southeast asian countries. It has a scattered distribution in indochina myanmar, malesia peninsular malaysia, the maluku islands, sulawesi, and the philippines, through to new guinea and queensland, australia.
Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of disorders that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. The results confirmed that natural dyes from garcinia dulcis roxb. Garcinia dulcis is an evergreen tree with horizontal branches and a dense, pyramidal crown. Ethyl hexadecanoate ethyl palmitate permanent link for this species. This research was concerned with dye extraction from the bark of garcinia dulcis roxb. An garcinia dulcis in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni william roxburgh, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni wilhelm sulpiz kurz. Kurz is a tropical fruit tree native to southeast asia where it has a long history of use as a traditional medicine for the treatment of ailments such as lymphatitis. Their structures were elucidated by analysis of 1d and 2d nmr spectral data. Today, papaya is widely distributed throughout the tropical and warmer subtropical areas of the world villegas 1997 and has become naturalized in many areas morton 1987. This research conducted in two phase, the first phase was qualitative testing of phytochemical and extracting of mundu leaf with 70% ethanol. Preliminary study of unveiling bajau foods characteristics in. The second phase was efficacy test of mosquitoes larvae by treatment concentration.
Guttiferae is known as an asian medicinal plant used in folk medicines. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di rumah agronet program studi agroteknologi fakultas pertanian universitas panji sakti, jalan bisma no. Isolation and purification were carried out by column chromatographic methods. Garcinia dulcis is commonly found in the pacific following introduction as a fruit suited to village production.
Anderson gelugor garcinia speciasa wail ma ponq garcinia costata hernsl. The effect of garcinia cambogia as coadjuvant in the. Mature trees provided with adequate moisture and nutrients will grow, flower, and fruit in full sun if humidity remains high. Seventeen compounds were isolated from ethanol extract of s. Anderson na garcinia hombroniana pierre na garcinia intermedia pittier hammel hydroxycitric acid on visceral fat accumulation. Research article garcinia dulcis fruit extract induced. Garcinia dulcis is a medicinal plant used traditionally to treat various diseases including infections of wounds and ulcers. This structure is also available as a 2d mol file or as a computed 3d sd file the 3d structure may be viewed using java or javascript. Phenolic compounds from the flowers of garcinia dulcis request. Apr 19, 20 mundu garcinia dulcis is an edible tropical fruit tree native to indonesia. Pdf diuretic and hypotensive effect of morelloflavone from.
Dulcisxanthones ab, dulcinoside, dulcisisoflavone and dulcisflavan together with 37 known compounds were isolated from the fruit of garcinia dulcis. Garcinia dulcis fruit extract induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis in. It can grow up to 15 metres tall and has a short, straight trunk, which can develop to a size of 30 cm in diameter. Herbarium specimens are available on loan to bona fide research workers, nationally and internationally. Preliminary study of unveiling bajau foods characteristics in papar, sabah free download as powerpoint presentation. Media in category garcinia dulcis botanical illustrations the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. The highland papayas, vasconcellea, are considered the nearest relatives to carica papaya although the relationship is not close aradhya et al. Phenolic compounds from the fruit of garcinia dulcis.
1120 854 262 384 887 1550 1391 307 1272 405 316 112 412 825 1229 286 910 1352 836 455 1208 1154 464 1001 1153 971 973 1266 613 304 839 1483 176 91 1381 676 1258 1148 485 1138 593 8 1371 1108 40 41